I’m removing Powermock from the project I’m currently working on, so I’m trying to rewrite some existing unitary test only with Mockito (mockito-core-2.2.28).
When I run the test, I have the following error:
org.mockito.exceptions.base.MockitoException:
Cannot mock/spy class com.ExternalpackagePath.Externalclass
Mockito cannot mock/spy because :
- final class
I know that this question has already been asked (How to mock a final class with mockito, Mock objects calling final classes static methods with Mockito), but I didn’t find the answer I’m looking for.
Here is an extract of my code :
public class MyClassToTest extends TestCase { private MyClass myClass; @Mock private Externalclass ext; // This class is final, I would like to mock it @Override protected void setUp() throws Exception { MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this); // <<<< The exception is thrown here ext = Mockito.mock(Externalclass.class); } }
As mentioned in the Mockito documentation (https://github.com/mockito/mockito/wiki/What%27s-new-in-Mockito-2, §Mock the unmockable), I added the org.mockito.plugins.MockMaker file. This is the tree of my project :
- project
- src
- com.packagePath.myPackage
- myClass
- com.packagePath.myPackage
- test
- com.packagePath.myPackage
- myClassToTest
- resources
- mockito-extensions
- org.mockito.plugins.MockMaker
- mockito-extensions
- com.packagePath.myPackage
- src
I also tries to put the “resources” directory in “src”, in a subdir called “test”, but the result is still the same.
I thought that mocking a final was possible with Mockito v2. Does someone have an idea of what is missing here ?
Thanks!
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Answer
Well, I found what’s wrong here, it maybe useful for other people. My project tree is wrong, I put the org.mockito.plugins.MockMaker in a directory “mockito-extension” directly in “src”. This is my tree now:
- projet
- src
- com.packagePath.myPackage
- myClass
- mockito-extensions
- org.mockito.plugins.MockMaker
- com.packagePath.myPackage
- src
- test
- com.packagePath.myPackage
- myClassToTest
- com.packagePath.myPackage