I want to build a page with Thymeleaf fragments, which are rendered dynamically depending on the followed link.
And I have an issue with resolving fragments names in runtime through the Spring controller.
Here is the minimal reproductive example to show what I mean.
I have list.html
page with two links List 1 and List 2 with pic and code as below:
<body> <button type="button"><a th:href="${'/lists/list1'}">List 1</a></button> <button type="button"><a th:href="${'/lists/list2'}">List 2</a></button> <!-- This doesn't work, the include is not resolved correctly --> <th:block th:include="'fragments/lists/' + ${fragmentName} + ' :: ' + ${fragmentName}"></th:block> <!-- However static include works well --> <th:block th:include="fragments/lists/list1 :: list1"></th:block> </body>
The related Spring controller looks as:
@GetMapping("lists") public String getListsPage(Model model) { model.addAttribute("fragmentName", "listAll"); return "lists"; } @GetMapping("lists/list1") public String getAllItems(Model model) { model.addAttribute("list1", itemService.getList1()); model.addAttribute("fragmentName", "list1"); return "lists"; } @GetMapping("lists/list2") public String getAllItems(Model model) { model.addAttribute("list2", itemService.getList2()); model.addAttribute("fragmentName", "list2"); return "lists"; }
The problem that fragmentName
is not being resolved at runtime and it throws TemplateInputException
exception:
Caused by: org.thymeleaf.exceptions.TemplateInputException: Error resolving template ['fragments/lists/' + ${fragmentName} + '], template might not exist or might not be accessible by any of the configured Template Resolvers (template: "lists" - line 38, col 11)
At the same time static block works correctly as shown in list.html
page code.
Please don’t suggest me Spring MVC 3.2 Thymeleaf Ajax Fragments, I don’t want to use AJAX, I found the current solution of returning the fragment name using controller very clear and simple for my case.
Probably I can use Fragment Expressions, but I am not sure how exactly.
Any suggestions are appreciated.
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Answer
I would express the syntax like this:
<th:block th:include="~{${'fragments/lists/' + fragmentName} :: ${fragmentName}}"></th:block>