I am able to retrieve values from Redis
using Jedis
:
public static void main(String[] args) { Jedis jedis = new Jedis(HOST, PORT); jedis.connect(); Set<String> set = jedis.smembers(KEY); for (String s : set) { System.out.println(s); } jedis.disconnect(); jedis.close(); }
But when I am trying to use Spring’s RedisTemplate
, I am not getting any data. My data is stored in Redis
as a Set
.
// inject the actual template @Autowired private RedisTemplate<String, Object> template; // inject the template as SetOperations @Resource(name="redisTemplate") private SetOperations<String,String> setOps; public String logHome() { Set<String> set = setOps.members(KEY); for(String str:set){ System.out.println(str); //EMPTY } Set<byte[]> keys = template.getConnectionFactory().getConnection().keys("*".getBytes()); Iterator<byte[]> it = keys.iterator(); while(it.hasNext()){ byte[] data = (byte[])it.next(); System.out.println(new String(data, 0, data.length)); //KEYS are printed. } Set<Object> mySet = template.boundSetOps(KEY).members(); System.out.println(mySet); //EMPTY return ""; }
Can someone please point out to me what am I missing?
EDIT : My xml config for RedisTemplate.
<bean id="redisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate" p:connection-factory-ref="jedisConnectionFactory"/> <bean id="jedisConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory" p:host-name="myhostname" p:port="6379" />
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Answer
In short
You have to configure serializers.
Explanation
The Redis template uses serializers for keys, values and hash keys/values. Serializers are used to convert the Java input into the representation that is stored within Redis. If you do not configure anything, the serializer defaults to JdkSerializationRedisSerializer
. So if you ask for a key key
in your Java code, the serializer converts it to
"xacxedx00x05tx00x03key"
and Spring Data Redis uses those bytes as the key to query Redis.
You can add data with Spring Data Redis and query it using the redis-cli
:
template.boundSetOps("myKey").add(new Date());
and then in the redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> keys * 1) "xacxedx00x05tx00x05myKey" 127.0.0.1:6379> SMEMBERS "xacxedx00x05tx00x05myKey" 1) "xacxedx00x05srx00x0ejava.util.Datehjx81x01KYtx19x03x00x00xpwbx00x00x01Nxcf#x9cHx"
As you see, the String and the Date are serialized into some crazy bytes that represent a Java-serialized object.
Your code suggests you want to store String-based keys and values. Just set the StringRedisSerializer
in your RedisTemplate
Java configuration
redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer()); redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
XML configuration
<bean id="stringSerializer" class="org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer"/> <bean id="redisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate" p:connection-factory-ref="jedisConnectionFactory"> <property name="keySerializer" ref="stringSerializer"/> <property name="valueSerializer" ref="stringSerializer"/> </bean> <bean id="jedisConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory" p:host-name="myhostname" p:port="6379"/>
The output after running your code looks like then:
value key [value]
Spring Data Redis has some interesting serializers that allow message exchange between various systems. You can choose either from the built-in serializers
- JacksonJsonRedisSerializer
- Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer
- JdkSerializationRedisSerializer (default)
- OxmSerializer
- GenericToStringSerializer
or create your own.
I used Spring Data Redis 1.5.1.RELEASE and jedis 2.6.2 to verify the result of your question. HTH, Mark
Further read: