I’m trying to learn to use Hibernate using MySQL, I’ve never worked with it before and after a chain of errors I finally get stucked with this:
Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.QuerySyntaxException: country is not mapped [from country] at org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.util.SessionFactoryHelper.requireClassPersister(SessionFactoryHelper.java:180) at org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.tree.FromElementFactory.addFromElement(FromElementFactory.java:110) at org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.tree.FromClause.addFromElement(FromClause.java:93) at org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.HqlSqlWalker.createFromElement(HqlSqlWalker.java:324) at org.hibernate.hql.internal.antlr.HqlSqlBaseWalker.fromElement(HqlSqlBaseWalker.java:3291) at org.hibernate.hql.internal.antlr.HqlSqlBaseWalker.fromElementList(HqlSqlBaseWalker.java:3180) at org.hibernate.hql.internal.antlr.HqlSqlBaseWalker.fromClause(HqlSqlBaseWalker.java:706) at org.hibernate.hql.internal.antlr.HqlSqlBaseWalker.query(HqlSqlBaseWalker.java:562) at org.hibernate.hql.internal.antlr.HqlSqlBaseWalker.selectStatement(HqlSqlBaseWalker.java:299) at org.hibernate.hql.internal.antlr.HqlSqlBaseWalker.statement(HqlSqlBaseWalker.java:247) at org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.QueryTranslatorImpl.analyze(QueryTranslatorImpl.java:248) at org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.QueryTranslatorImpl.doCompile(QueryTranslatorImpl.java:183) at org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.QueryTranslatorImpl.compile(QueryTranslatorImpl.java:136) at org.hibernate.engine.query.spi.HQLQueryPlan.<init>(HQLQueryPlan.java:105) at org.hibernate.engine.query.spi.HQLQueryPlan.<init>(HQLQueryPlan.java:80) at org.hibernate.engine.query.spi.QueryPlanCache.getHQLQueryPlan(QueryPlanCache.java:168) at org.hibernate.internal.AbstractSessionImpl.getHQLQueryPlan(AbstractSessionImpl.java:221) at org.hibernate.internal.AbstractSessionImpl.createQuery(AbstractSessionImpl.java:199) at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.createQuery(SessionImpl.java:1735) at org.hibernate.tutorial.hbm.Test.main(Test.java:37)
I’ve tried with possible solutions of another questions, but nothing, it doesn’t work. This is what I’ve done so far:
hibernate.cfg.xml (Folder src)
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"> <hibernate-configuration> <session-factory> <!-- Database connection settings --> <property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property> <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/stock</property> <property name="connection.username">root</property> <property name="connection.password">root</property> <!-- JDBC connection pool (use the built-in) --> <property name="connection.pool_size">1</property> <!-- SQL dialect --> <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property> <!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout --> <property name="show_sql">true</property> <property name="format_sql">true</property> <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">create</property> <!-- configuration pool via c3p0--> <property name="c3p0.acquire_increment">1</property> <property name="c3p0.idle_test_period">3600</property> <!-- seconds --> <property name="c3p0.min_size">3</property> <property name="c3p0.max_size">5</property> <property name="c3p0.max_statements">0</property> <property name="c3p0.timeout">3605</property> <!-- seconds --> <property name="hibernate.c3p0.preferredTestQuery">select 1;</property> <!-- Mapping files --> <!--<mapping resource="country.hbm.xml"/> --> </session-factory> </hibernate-configuration>
country.hbm.xml (Folder *srcmainresourcesorghibernatetutorialhbm*)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd" > <hibernate-mapping> <class name="org.hibernate.tutorial.hbm.country" table="country"> <id name="id_country"> <property name="country"/> </class> </hibernate-mapping>
country.java
package org.hibernate.tutorial.hbm; public class country { private int id_country; private String country; public int getId_country() { return id_country; } public void setId_country(int id_country) { this.id_country = id_country; } public String getCountry() { return country; } public void setCountry(String country) { this.country = country; } }
Test.java
package org.hibernate.tutorial.hbm; import java.util.List; import org.hibernate.SessionFactory; import org.hibernate.Session; //import org.hibernate.Transaction; import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration; import org.hibernate.tutorial.hbm.country; /* required for test function only */ public class Test { private static final SessionFactory sessionFactory; static { try { // Initialize factory using contents of hibernate.cfg.xml sessionFactory = new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory(); } catch (Throwable ex) { System.err.println("Initial SessionFactory creation failed." + ex); throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(ex); } } public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory() { return sessionFactory; } public static void main (String[] args) { country mycls = new country(); /* the id field will auto-increment to a unique value which will distinguish records */ //mycls.setCountry("My Property"); Session session = sessionFactory.openSession(); session.beginTransaction(); List result = session.createQuery( "from country" ).list(); for ( country ctry : (List<country>) result ) { System.out.println( "Country (" + ctry.getId_country() + ") : " + ctry.getCountry() ); } session.getTransaction().commit(); session.close(); /* if this test succeeds, you'll find a new record in your MySQL database */ } }
– Edit 20130301
I’ve altered with yout suggestions several things
hibernate.cfg.xml
<!-- Mapping files --> <mapping resource="org/hibernate/tutorial/hbm/Country.hbm.xml"/>
I renamed and moved the file Country.hbm.xml (It was country.hbm.xml) and changed this
<class name="Country" table="country"> <!-- <class name="org.hibernate.tutorial.hbm.country" table="country"> -->
The file was moved to srcorghibernatetutorialhbm
The class country.java was renamed to Country.java
And finally this line was modified in the Test.java
List result = session.createQuery( "from Country" ).list(); for ( Country ctry : (List<Country>) result ) { System.out.println( "Country (" + ctry.getId_country() + ") : " + ctry.getCountry() ); }
Now I’m getting this as an error
Initial SessionFactory creation failed.org.hibernate.InvalidMappingException: Could not parse mapping document from resource org/hibernate/tutorial/hbm/Country.hbm.xml Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError at org.hibernate.tutorial.hbm.Test.<clinit>(Test.java:21) Caused by: org.hibernate.InvalidMappingException: Could not parse mapping document from resource org/hibernate/tutorial/hbm/Country.hbm.xml at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration$MetadataSourceQueue.processHbmXml(Configuration.java:3423) at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration$MetadataSourceQueue.processHbmXmlQueue(Configuration.java:3412) at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration$MetadataSourceQueue.processMetadata(Configuration.java:3400) at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.secondPassCompile(Configuration.java:1330) at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1730) at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1781) at org.hibernate.tutorial.hbm.Test.<clinit>(Test.java:18) Caused by: org.hibernate.MappingException: class Country not found while looking for property: id_country at org.hibernate.internal.util.ReflectHelper.reflectedPropertyClass(ReflectHelper.java:232) at org.hibernate.mapping.SimpleValue.setTypeUsingReflection(SimpleValue.java:324) at org.hibernate.cfg.HbmBinder.bindSimpleId(HbmBinder.java:449) at org.hibernate.cfg.HbmBinder.bindRootPersistentClassCommonValues(HbmBinder.java:382) at org.hibernate.cfg.HbmBinder.bindRootClass(HbmBinder.java:322) at org.hibernate.cfg.HbmBinder.bindRoot(HbmBinder.java:173) at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration$MetadataSourceQueue.processHbmXml(Configuration.java:3420) ... 6 more Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Country at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source) at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method) at java.lang.Class.forName(Unknown Source) at org.hibernate.internal.util.ReflectHelper.classForName(ReflectHelper.java:192) at org.hibernate.internal.util.ReflectHelper.reflectedPropertyClass(ReflectHelper.java:228) ... 12 more
I appreciate your help. Thank you.
Advertisement
Answer
I finally solve the problem, after editing all of the things in the answer as I show there, I modified the Country.hbm.xml file to this: (Notice the commented line)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd" > <hibernate-mapping> <!-- <class name="Country" table="country"> --> <class name="org.hibernate.tutorial.hbm.Country" table="country"> <id name="id_country"/> <property name="country"/> </class> </hibernate-mapping>
It has to be org.hibernate.tutorial.hbm.Country
and not org.hibernate.tutorial.hbm.country