I would like to know how can I load a file lol.txt
from src
folder into my close method. The code so far:
public void close() throws IOException { boolean loadFromClasspath = true; String fileName = "..."; // provide an absolute path here to be sure that file is found BufferedReader reader = null; try { if (loadFromClasspath) { // loading from classpath // see the link above for more options InputStream in = getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("lol.txt"); reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in)); } else { // load from file system reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File(fileName))); } String line = null; while ( (line = reader.readLine()) != null) { // do something with the line here System.out.println("Line read: " + line); } } catch (IOException e) { JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,e.getMessage()+" for lol.txt","File Error",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE); } finally { if (reader != null) { reader.close(); } } }
Console error output on initiation:
Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.NullPointerException at java.io.Reader.<init>(Unknown Source) at java.io.InputStreamReader.<init>(Unknown Source) at main.main.close(main.java:191) at main.main$1.windowClosing(main.java:24) at java.awt.Window.processWindowEvent(Unknown Source) at javax.swing.JFrame.processWindowEvent(Unknown Source) at java.awt.Window.processEvent(Unknown Source) at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source) at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source) at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source) at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source) at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(Unknown Source) at java.awt.EventQueue.access$000(Unknown Source) at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(Unknown Source) at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(Unknown Source) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(Unknown Source) at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(Unknown Source) at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(Unknown Source) at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(Unknown Source) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(Unknown Source) at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(Unknown Source) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(Unknown Source) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(Unknown Source) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(Unknown Source) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(Unknown Source) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(Unknown Source) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(Unknown Source)
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Answer
If you like to load the file from inside a jar file (i.e. from classpath) please see this answer for more options on how to get an InputStream
. In the code below I have left-out exception handling and removed your Random
related code.
public void close() { boolean loadFromClasspath = true; String fileName = "..."; // provide an absolute path here to be sure that file is found BufferedReader reader = null; try { if (loadFromClasspath) { // loading from classpath // see the link above for more options InputStream in = getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("absolute/path/to/file/inside/jar/lol.txt"); reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in)); } else { // load from file system reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File(fileName))); } String line = null; while ( (line = reader.readLine()) != null) { // do something with the line here System.out.println("Line read: " + line); } } catch (IOException e) { JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,e.getMessage()+" for lol.txt","File Error",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE); } finally { if (reader != null) { reader.close(); } } }
Edit: It seems that you are either doing something wrong with your folder structure or you are using a wrong package/file name. Just to be clear. At the moment you seem to have a class called main
under a main
package. Your folder structure should be something like this:
+ src/ + main/ main.java lol.txt
When you compile, your lol.txt file (btw those are lowercase L’s not the digit 1 right?) should be copied under /bin/main/
folder
If this is the case then use the code like this:
InputStream in = getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("main/lol.txt");
If your folder structure is different please change accordingly