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How do I create a jar file via the command line?

Lets say I have these .java files:

  • MainClass.java
  • 2ndClass.java
  • BarClass.java
  • FooClass.java

Then I turn them into .class files:

  • MainClass.class
  • 2ndClass.class
  • BarClass.class
  • FooClass.class

How would I make it a jar file, and have MainClass.class be the first to be loaded?

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Answer

Observing what Elliott said about class files, you can create (in recent versions of jar) the manifest implicitly with

jar cvfe m.jar MainClass *.class

That assumes that MainClass is in the default package (‘no package’) (not good practice). That will then run with

java -jar m.jar
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