I am trying to write a method that takes in a list of numeric values – eg List<Integer>, List<Float>, List<Double> etc – and give me the average.
public double getAverage(List<? extends Number> stats) {
double sum = 0.00;
if(!stats.isEmpty()) {
// sum = stats.stream()
// .reduce(0, (a, b) -> a + b);
// return sum / stats.size();
}
}
These are the errors I get:
Operator ‘+’ cannot be applied to ‘capture<? extends java.lang.Number>’, ‘capture<? extends java.lang.Number>’
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Answer
OptionalDouble average()
Where, OptionalDouble is a container object which may or may not contain a double value.
public class Test {
public static OptionalDouble getAverage(List<? extends Number> stats) {
return stats.
stream().
mapToDouble(d -> d.doubleValue()).
average();
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
List<Integer> list = Arrays.asList(1, 4, 5, 67, 3);
if(getAverage(list).isPresent());
{
Double average = getAverage(list).getAsDouble();
System.out.println(average);
}
}
}
or
Using Goolge Guava
Double averge = Stats.meanOf(list);
it gets syntactically simplified