How do I replace multiple characters in a String?
Like Java’s replaceAll(regex:replacement:) function.
str.replaceAll("[$,.]", "") //java code
This answer is very close but I want to change more than one character at the same time.
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Answer
[$,.]
is regex, which is the expected input for Java’s replaceAll()
method. Kotlin, however, has a class called Regex
, and string.replace()
is overloaded to take either a String or a Regex argument.
So you have to call .toRegex()
explicitly, otherwise it thinks you want to replace the String literal [$,.]
. It’s also worth mentioning that $
in Kotlin is used with String templates, meaning in regular strings you have to escape it using a backslash. Kotlin supports raw Strings (marked by three "
instead of one) which don’t need to have these escaped, meaning you can do this:
str = str.replace("""[$,.]""".toRegex(), "")
In general, you need a Regex object. Aside using toRegex()
(which may or may not be syntactical sugar), you can also create a Regex object by using the constructor for the class:
str = str.replace(Regex("""[$,.]"""), "")
Both these signal that your string is regex, and makes sure the right replace()
is used.