I am new to spring and I explore it using “Spring in action 5” book. I do similar actions with my website, I have written 2 controllers and 2 html files for pages. The first page is a form for pizza creation. the second is order submission. My code for controllers is practically the same as in the book. Everything worked fine until I started to validate form inputs. I did everything that needed in Pizza, Order classes and controllers.
Order class:
@Data
public class Order {
@NotBlank(message = "Name is required")
private String name;
@NotBlank(message = "Street os required")
private String street;
@NotBlank(message = "City is required")
private String city;
@NotBlank(message = "State is required")
private String state;
@NotBlank(message = "Zip is required")
private String zip;
@CreditCardNumber(message = "Not a valid credit card number")
private String ccNumber;
@Pattern(regexp = "^(0[1-9]|1[0-2])([\/])([1-9][0-9])$")
private String ccExpiration;
@Digits(integer = 3, fraction = 0, message = "Invalid CVV")
private String ccCVV;
}
Pizza class:
@Data
public class Pizza {
@NotNull
@Size(min = 3, message = "Name must be at least 3 characters long")
private String name;
@Size(min = 1, message = "You must choose at least 1 ingredient")
private List<String> ingredients;
}
Controller for pizza creation:
@Slf4j
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/create")
public class CreatePizzaController {
@GetMapping
public String showCreationForm(Model model){
List<Ingredient> ingredients = Arrays.asList(
new Ingredient("CLS22", "Classic base 22cm", Ingredient.Type.BASIC),
new Ingredient("CLS30", "Classic base 30cm", Ingredient.Type.BASIC),
new Ingredient("PEPE", "Pepperoni", Ingredient.Type.MEAT),
new Ingredient("HAM", "Ham", Ingredient.Type.MEAT),
new Ingredient("CHMPG", "Champignons", Ingredient.Type.VEGGIES),
new Ingredient("CUCU", "Cucumbers", Ingredient.Type.VEGGIES),
new Ingredient("PARM", "Parmesan cheese", Ingredient.Type.CHEESE),
new Ingredient("MOZ", "Mozzarella cheese", Ingredient.Type.CHEESE),
new Ingredient("BARBS", "Barbecue sauce", Ingredient.Type.SAUCE),
new Ingredient("TOMAS", "Tomato sauce", Ingredient.Type.SAUCE)
);
Ingredient.Type[] types = Ingredient.Type.values();
for(Ingredient.Type type: types){
model.addAttribute(type.toString().toLowerCase(), filterByType(ingredients, type));
}
model.addAttribute("create", new Pizza());
return "create";
}
@PostMapping
public String processCreation(@Valid Pizza pizza, Errors errors){
if(errors.hasErrors()){
return "create";
}
//Save creation...
log.info("Processing creation: " + pizza);
return "redirect:/orders/current";
}
private List<Ingredient> filterByType(List<Ingredient> ingredients, Ingredient.Type type) {
List<Ingredient> filtered = new ArrayList<>();
for (Ingredient ingredient:ingredients){
if(ingredient.getType() == type){
filtered.add(ingredient);
}
}
return filtered;
}
}
Controller for the form submission:
@Slf4j
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/orders")
public class OrderController {
@GetMapping("/current")
public String orderForm(Model model){
model.addAttribute("order", new Order());
return "orderForm";
}
@PostMapping
public String processOrder(@Valid Order order, Errors errors) {
if (errors.hasErrors()){
return "orderForm";
}
log.info("Order submitted: " + order);
return "redirect:/";
}
}
The problem is in validating pizza creation. When I enter invalid name of the pizza and click button to submit my pizza I get Whitelabel Error Page.
2021-03-11 21:48:56.740 ERROR 124 --- [nio-8080-exec-6] o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet] : Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.thymeleaf.exceptions.TemplateInputException: An error happened during template parsing (template: "class path resource [templates/create.html]")] with root cause
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Neither BindingResult nor plain target object for bean name 'create' available as request attribute
at org.springframework.web.servlet.support.BindStatus.<init>(BindStatus.java:153) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.support.RequestContext.getBindStatus(RequestContext.java:903) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at org.thymeleaf.spring5.context.webmvc.SpringWebMvcThymeleafRequestContext.getBindStatus(SpringWebMvcThymeleafRequestContext.java:227) ~[thymeleaf-spring5-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.thymeleaf.spring5.util.FieldUtils.getBindStatusFromParsedExpression(FieldUtils.java:306) ~[thymeleaf-spring5-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.thymeleaf.spring5.util.FieldUtils.getBindStatus(FieldUtils.java:253) ~[thymeleaf-spring5-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.thymeleaf.spring5.util.FieldUtils.getBindStatus(FieldUtils.java:227) ~[thymeleaf-spring5-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.thymeleaf.spring5.processor.AbstractSpringFieldTagProcessor.doProcess(AbstractSpringFieldTagProcessor.java:174) ~[thymeleaf-spring5-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.thymeleaf.processor.element.AbstractAttributeTagProcessor.doProcess(AbstractAttributeTagProcessor.java:74) ~[thymeleaf-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.thymeleaf.processor.element.AbstractElementTagProcessor.process(AbstractElementTagProcessor.java:95) ~[thymeleaf-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.thymeleaf.util.ProcessorConfigurationUtils$ElementTagProcessorWrapper.process(ProcessorConfigurationUtils.java:633) ~[thymeleaf-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.thymeleaf.engine.ProcessorTemplateHandler.handleStandaloneElement(ProcessorTemplateHandler.java:918) ~[thymeleaf-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.thymeleaf.engine.TemplateHandlerAdapterMarkupHandler.handleStandaloneElementEnd(TemplateHandlerAdapterMarkupHandler.java:260) ~[thymeleaf-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.thymeleaf.templateparser.markup.InlinedOutputExpressionMarkupHandler$InlineMarkupAdapterPreProcessorHandler.handleStandaloneElementEnd(InlinedOutputExpressionMarkupHandler.java:256) ~[thymeleaf-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.thymeleaf.standard.inline.OutputExpressionInlinePreProcessorHandler.handleStandaloneElementEnd(OutputExpressionInlinePreProcessorHandler.java:169) ~[thymeleaf-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.thymeleaf.templateparser.markup.InlinedOutputExpressionMarkupHandler.handleStandaloneElementEnd(InlinedOutputExpressionMarkupHandler.java:104) ~[thymeleaf-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.attoparser.HtmlElement.handleStandaloneElementEnd(HtmlElement.java:79) ~[attoparser-2.0.5.RELEASE.jar:2.0.5.RELEASE]
at org.attoparser.HtmlMarkupHandler.handleStandaloneElementEnd(HtmlMarkupHandler.java:241) ~[attoparser-2.0.5.RELEASE.jar:2.0.5.RELEASE]
at org.attoparser.MarkupEventProcessorHandler.handleStandaloneElementEnd(MarkupEventProcessorHandler.java:327) ~[attoparser-2.0.5.RELEASE.jar:2.0.5.RELEASE]
at org.attoparser.ParsingElementMarkupUtil.parseStandaloneElement(ParsingElementMarkupUtil.java:96) ~[attoparser-2.0.5.RELEASE.jar:2.0.5.RELEASE]
at org.attoparser.MarkupParser.parseBuffer(MarkupParser.java:706) ~[attoparser-2.0.5.RELEASE.jar:2.0.5.RELEASE]
at org.attoparser.MarkupParser.parseDocument(MarkupParser.java:301) ~[attoparser-2.0.5.RELEASE.jar:2.0.5.RELEASE]
at org.attoparser.MarkupParser.parse(MarkupParser.java:257) ~[attoparser-2.0.5.RELEASE.jar:2.0.5.RELEASE]
at org.thymeleaf.templateparser.markup.AbstractMarkupTemplateParser.parse(AbstractMarkupTemplateParser.java:230) ~[thymeleaf-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.thymeleaf.templateparser.markup.AbstractMarkupTemplateParser.parseStandalone(AbstractMarkupTemplateParser.java:100) ~[thymeleaf-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.thymeleaf.engine.TemplateManager.parseAndProcess(TemplateManager.java:666) ~[thymeleaf-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.thymeleaf.TemplateEngine.process(TemplateEngine.java:1098) ~[thymeleaf-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.thymeleaf.TemplateEngine.process(TemplateEngine.java:1072) ~[thymeleaf-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.thymeleaf.spring5.view.ThymeleafView.renderFragment(ThymeleafView.java:366) ~[thymeleaf-spring5-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.thymeleaf.spring5.view.ThymeleafView.render(ThymeleafView.java:190) ~[thymeleaf-spring5-3.0.12.RELEASE.jar:3.0.12.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.render(DispatcherServlet.java:1393) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.processDispatchResult(DispatcherServlet.java:1138) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1077) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:962) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:909) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:652) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:4.0.FR]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:733) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:4.0.FR]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:227) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53) ~[tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:327) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.invoke(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:115) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.doFilter(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:81) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:336) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.access.ExceptionTranslationFilter.doFilter(ExceptionTranslationFilter.java:119) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.access.ExceptionTranslationFilter.doFilter(ExceptionTranslationFilter.java:113) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:336) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.session.SessionManagementFilter.doFilter(SessionManagementFilter.java:126) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.session.SessionManagementFilter.doFilter(SessionManagementFilter.java:81) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:336) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationFilter.doFilter(AnonymousAuthenticationFilter.java:105) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:336) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.servletapi.SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.java:149) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:336) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.savedrequest.RequestCacheAwareFilter.doFilter(RequestCacheAwareFilter.java:63) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:336) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter.doFilter(LogoutFilter.java:103) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter.doFilter(LogoutFilter.java:89) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:336) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.web.filter.CorsFilter.doFilterInternal(CorsFilter.java:91) ~[spring-web-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:336) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.header.HeaderWriterFilter.doHeadersAfter(HeaderWriterFilter.java:90) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.header.HeaderWriterFilter.doFilterInternal(HeaderWriterFilter.java:75) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:336) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.context.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.java:110) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.context.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.java:80) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:336) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.context.request.async.WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter.doFilterInternal(WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter.java:55) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:336) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilterInternal(FilterChainProxy.java:211) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:183) ~[spring-security-web-5.4.5.jar:5.4.5]
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.invokeDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:358) ~[spring-web-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.doFilter(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:271) ~[spring-web-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100) ~[spring-web-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93) ~[spring-web-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201) ~[spring-web-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.3.4.jar:5.3.4]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:202) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:97) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:542) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:143) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:78) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:346) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:374) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:887) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1684) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1130) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:630) ~[na:na]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.43.jar:9.0.43]
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:832) ~[na:na]
It seems like I am not working properly with attributes in my CreatePizzaController class, it must be broken, though I’ll give html code below. I tried to replace Errors parameter in processCreation method to BindingResult parameter and check for erros but it works the same. Please help me, I don’t really understand why my code doesn’t work with input validation.
orderForm.html:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<form method="POST" th:action="@{/orders}" th:object="${order}">
<h1>Order your pizza creations!</h1>
<img th:src="@{/images/pizza_logo.jpg}"/>
<a th:href="@{/create}" id="another">Create another pizza</a><br/>
<div th:if="${#fields.hasErrors()}">
<span class="validationError">Please correct the problems below and resubmit.</span>
</div>
<h3>Deliver my pizza masterpiece to...</h3>
<label for="name">Name: </label>
<input type="text" th:field="*{name}"/>
<br/>
<label for="street">Street address: </label>
<input type="text" th:field="*{street}"/>
<br/>
<label for="city">City: </label>
<input type="text" th:field="*{city}"/>
<br/>
<label for="state">State: </label>
<input type="text" th:field="*{state}"/>
<br/>
<label for="zip">Zip code: </label>
<input type="text" th:field="*{zip}"/>
<br/>
<h3>Here's how I'll pay...</h3>
<label for="ccNumber">Credit Card #: </label>
<input type="text" th:field="*{ccNumber}"/>
<span class="validationError"
th:if="${#fields.hasErrors('ccNumber')}"
th:errors="*{ccNumber}">CC Num Error</span>
<br/>
<label for="ccExpiration">Expiration: </label>
<input type="text" th:field="*{ccExpiration}"/>
<span class="validationError"
th:if="${#fields.hasErrors('ccExpiration')}"
th:errors="*{ccExpiration}">CC Num Error</span>
<br/>
<label for="ccCVV">CVV: </label>
<input type="text" th:field="*{ccCVV}"/>
<br/>
<input type="submit" value="Submit order"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
create.html:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/styles/style.css}" />
</head>
<body>
<h3>Create your pizza:</h3>
<img th:src="@{/images/pizza_logo.jpg}" width="200" height="200"/>
<form method="post" th:object="${create}">
<div class="grid">
<div class="ingredient-group" id="basics">
<h3>Choose the basic: </h3>
<div th:each="ingredient : ${basic}">
<input name="ingredients" type="radio" checked th:value="${ingredient.id}"/>
<span class="checktext" th:text="${ingredient.name}">INGREDIENT</span><br/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="ingredient-group" id="meat">
<h3>Choose meat: </h3>
<div th:each="ingredient : ${meat}">
<input name="ingredients" type="checkbox" th:value="${ingredient.id}"/>
<span class="checktext" th:text="${ingredient.name}">INGREDIENT</span><br/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="ingredient-group" id="veggies">
<h3>Choose vegetables: </h3>
<div th:each="ingredient : ${veggies}">
<input name="ingredients" type="checkbox" th:value="${ingredient.id}"/>
<span class="checktext" th:text="${ingredient.name}">INGREDIENT</span><br/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="ingredient-group" id="sauce">
<h3>Choose sauce: </h3>
<div th:each="ingredient : ${sauce}">
<input name="ingredients" type="checkbox" th:value="${ingredient.id}"/>
<span class="checktext" th:text="${ingredient.name}">INGREDIENT</span><br/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="ingredient-group" id="cheese">
<h3>Choose cheese: </h3>
<div th:each="ingredient : ${cheese}">
<input name="ingredients" type="checkbox" th:value="${ingredient.id}"/>
<span class="checktext" th:text="${ingredient.name}">INGREDIENT</span><br/>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="submit-button">
<h3>Name your pizza:</h3>
<input class="submit-field" type="text" th:field="*{name}"/>
<br/>
<button>Submit your pizza</button>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
P.S Adding @ModelAttribute annotation worked, my problem is solved. But now I get another problem related to thymeleaf. When I add thymeleaf code to handle input error and I try to enter invalid name of pizza, thymeleaf just doesn’t generate my checkboxes. Here is create.html:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/styles/style.css}" />
</head>
<body>
<h3>Create your pizza:</h3>
<img th:src="@{/images/pizza_logo.jpg}" width="200" height="200"/>
<form method="post" th:object="${create}">
<div class="grid">
<div class="ingredient-group" id="basics">
<h3>Choose the basic: </h3>
<div th:each="ingredient : ${basic}">
<input name="ingredients" type="radio" checked th:value="${ingredient.id}"/>
<span class="checktext" th:text="${ingredient.name}">INGREDIENT</span><br/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="ingredient-group" id="meat">
<h3>Choose meat: </h3>
<div th:each="ingredient : ${meat}">
<input name="ingredients" type="checkbox" th:value="${ingredient.id}"/>
<span class="checktext" th:text="${ingredient.name}">INGREDIENT</span><br/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="ingredient-group" id="veggies">
<h3>Choose vegetables: </h3>
<div th:each="ingredient : ${veggies}">
<input name="ingredients" type="checkbox" th:value="${ingredient.id}"/>
<span class="checktext" th:text="${ingredient.name}">INGREDIENT</span><br/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="ingredient-group" id="sauce">
<h3>Choose sauce: </h3>
<div th:each="ingredient : ${sauce}">
<input name="ingredients" type="checkbox" th:value="${ingredient.id}"/>
<span class="checktext" th:text="${ingredient.name}">INGREDIENT</span><br/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="ingredient-group" id="cheese">
<h3>Choose cheese: </h3>
<div th:each="ingredient : ${cheese}">
<input name="ingredients" type="checkbox" th:value="${ingredient.id}"/>
<span class="checktext" th:text="${ingredient.name}">INGREDIENT</span><br/>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="submit-button">
<h3>Name your pizza:</h3>
<input class="submit-field" type="text" th:field="*{name}"/>
<span class="validationError"
th:if="${#fields.hasErrors('name')}"
th:errors="*{name}">Error</span>
<br/>
<button>Submit your pizza</button>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Everything is fine until I click submit button with invalid name field. After that my error message appears, there are no exceptions as well as my checkboxes.
this is how it looks like
and this is generated html code
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Answer
Use the @ModelAttribute annotation:
@Valid @ModelAttribute("create") Pizza pizza
@Valid @ModelAttribute("order") Order order